Names of which philosophers can be added to the history of the study of intelligence?
Studying the psychology of intelligence, I noticed that the current biology-society dichotomy dates back to antiquity. According to Plato, the cognitive potential of an individual is determined at birth and is determined by the experience of the soul in the world of ideas. According to Aristotle, the human, cognitive soul still needs to be educated, and an educated person differs from an uneducated one just as a living person differs from a dead one.What other thinkers can be added to this list?
Perhaps all philosophers, in one way or another, touched on this topic. The list below may seem banal to some, incomplete to others, and generally garbage to others. I mostly skipped the continental philosophers. Although you can find something from phenomenologists.
Theophrastus. Characters.
Nemesius of Emessa. About human nature.
On the Soul – in Augustine, Tertullian and Aquinas.
Locke. The experience of human understanding.
Leibniz. New experiments on human understanding.
Berkeley. A treatise on the principles of human knowledge.
Hume. Research on human understanding.
Edging. Critique of pure Reason.
Schopenhauer. The world as will and representation.
Hartman E. The essence of the world process. Philosophy of the unconscious.
Bradley. Ethical research.
Wundt. Psychology of peoples.
Dilthey. Introduction to the Sciences of the Spirit. Descriptive psychology.
Rickert. Philosophy of life.
Cashier. Experience about a person.
Brentano. Psychology as a science.
Max. Cognition and delusion. Analysis of sensations.
Ortega y Gasset. The uprising of the masses.
Ryle. The concept of consciousness.
Searle. Rediscovering consciousness.
Pinker. Substance of thinking.
Popper. Knowledge and the psychophysical problem.
Dennett. Types of the psyche on the way to understanding consciousness. Intuition pumps and other thinking tools.
Chalmers. A conscious mind. In search of a fundamental theory.
Deutscher. Through the mirror of language.